people walking near white concrete building during daytime
brown tree trunk surrounded by brown leaves
low-angle photo of high-rise building

Is Brunei Safe?

Brunei is generally safe for tourists, with low crime rates. However, petty crimes like bag-snatching occur, so remain vigilant. Strict Islamic laws prohibit alcohol consumption and public displays of affection. Adhere to local customs and dress modestly. Natural disasters pose minimal risk, but haze from forest fires can affect air quality seasonally. Public transportation is reliable, but driving requires caution due to undisciplined road users.

Download Vigilios

Your Pocket-Sized Travel Safety Guide

A phone displaying the Vigilios app and it's safety features.
App Store

Safety & Security

Brunei is generally a safe destination for travelers, with low crime rates and a stable political environment. However, it's still important to exercise caution and be aware of potential risks.

  • Petty Crime: While violent crime is rare, petty crimes like pickpocketing and bag snatching can occur, especially in crowded areas. Remain vigilant and keep valuables secure.

  • Scams: Be wary of common scams targeting tourists, such as overcharging for goods or services, or being offered unsolicited tours or transportation.

  • Civil Unrest: Brunei is a politically stable country, but it's advisable to avoid any demonstrations or large gatherings as a precaution.

  • Terrorism: The risk of terrorism is low, but travelers should remain vigilant and follow the advice of local authorities.

  • Disputes: Respect local laws and customs to avoid potential disputes or conflicts. Dress modestly and refrain from public displays of affection.

  • Road Safety: Exercise caution when driving or crossing roads, as traffic rules may differ from your home country. Avoid driving at night if possible.

Health & Medical

Brunei is generally a safe destination for travelers in terms of health risks. However, it's essential to take some precautions and be aware of potential health concerns.

  • Vaccinations: Ensure routine vaccinations are up-to-date, including those for hepatitis A, hepatitis B, and typhoid. Some travelers may also consider vaccinations for Japanese encephalitis and rabies.

  • Mosquito-borne Diseases: Dengue fever, malaria, and Zika virus are present in Brunei. Use insect repellent, wear long sleeves and pants, and consider antimalarial medication if visiting rural areas.

  • Air Pollution: Air quality in Brunei can be poor, especially during the dry season due to smoke from forest fires. Those with respiratory conditions should take precautions.

  • Medical Facilities: Medical facilities in Brunei are generally good, especially in the capital Bandar Seri Begawan. However, some specialized treatments may not be available, and medical costs can be high for foreigners.

  • Food and Water Safety: Stick to bottled or purified water and avoid raw or undercooked food to prevent foodborne illnesses. Wash hands frequently and practice good hygiene.

Natural Disasters

Brunei is located in a region that is relatively free from major natural disasters. However, travelers should be aware of the following potential risks:

  • Flooding: Brunei experiences heavy rainfall during the monsoon season from November to March, which can lead to localized flooding in low-lying areas. Travelers should exercise caution and follow local advisories during this period.

  • Earthquakes: While not a major risk, Brunei is situated in an area with some seismic activity. Minor tremors can occur, but the likelihood of a significant earthquake is relatively low.

  • Tropical Cyclones: Brunei's location in Southeast Asia puts it at risk of being affected by tropical cyclones, particularly during the typhoon season from June to November. However, direct hits are rare, and the country's infrastructure is generally well-prepared to handle such events.

  • Landslides: In areas with steep terrain, heavy rainfall can increase the risk of landslides. Travelers should exercise caution when hiking or exploring remote areas, especially during the monsoon season.

  • Forest Fires: While not a major concern, dry conditions can occasionally lead to forest fires in Brunei's forested areas. Travelers should follow local advisories and avoid affected areas during such events.

Overall, Brunei is relatively safe from major natural disasters, but travelers should remain vigilant, monitor local weather conditions, and follow the advice of local authorities in case of any potential risks.

Transportation

Public transportation in Brunei is generally safe and reliable, with buses and taxis being the primary modes of transport for travelers. However, road safety can be a concern due to the high number of vehicles on the roads.

  • Buses: The bus system in Brunei is well-organized and affordable, with routes covering most major areas. Buses are air-conditioned and generally well-maintained.

  • Taxis: Taxis are readily available and can be hailed on the street or booked through ride-hailing apps like Dart. They are a convenient option for shorter distances or when carrying luggage.

  • Driving: Driving in Brunei can be challenging due to heavy traffic, especially during rush hours. Roads are generally well-maintained, but drivers should exercise caution and follow traffic rules strictly. Reckless driving and speeding are common issues.

  • Road Conditions: While most major roads are in good condition, some rural areas may have poorly maintained or unpaved roads. Flooding can occur during heavy rainfall, causing temporary road closures.

  • Safety Measures: Wearing seatbelts is mandatory, and child restraint systems are required for children under a certain age/height. Drunk driving is strictly prohibited and heavily penalized.

Cultural Norms

Brunei is a Muslim-majority country with a rich cultural heritage deeply rooted in Islamic traditions. As a traveler, it's essential to respect local customs and religious practices to ensure a smooth and enjoyable experience. Here are some key points to keep in mind:

  • Dress Modestly: Brunei has a conservative dress code, especially in religious sites and government buildings. Avoid revealing clothing, and cover your shoulders and knees. Women should consider wearing loose-fitting clothes and carrying a scarf to cover their heads when visiting mosques.

  • Ramadan Etiquette: During the holy month of Ramadan, refrain from eating, drinking, or smoking in public areas during daylight hours out of respect for those fasting. Many restaurants and cafes may have limited operating hours or be closed during this period.

  • Public Displays of Affection: Public displays of affection, such as kissing or intimate physical contact, are generally frowned upon and should be avoided, especially in public spaces.

  • Alcohol and Pork: The sale and consumption of alcohol and pork products are strictly prohibited in Brunei. Respect these laws and refrain from bringing or consuming these items during your visit.

  • Photography Etiquette: Exercise caution when taking photographs, especially in religious sites or when capturing individuals without their consent. It's advisable to seek permission before photographing locals.

  • Respect Religious Practices: During prayer times, avoid loud noises or disruptive behavior near mosques. Remove your shoes before entering religious sites and dress modestly.

  • Local Greetings: Familiarize yourself with local greetings, such as the traditional Malay greeting "Salam" or a simple nod of the head, to show respect and cultural awareness.

By respecting these cultural sensitivities, you can ensure a respectful and enriching travel experience while immersing yourself in Brunei's unique cultural tapestry.

Emergency Services

Emergency services in Brunei are generally reliable and well-equipped, though response times may vary depending on the location. The country has a centralized emergency hotline for police, fire, and ambulance services.

  • Ambulance Services are available through government hospitals and private clinics, with trained paramedics and modern equipment. However, services may be limited in remote areas.

  • Fire Services are provided by the Fire and Rescue Department, with stations located in major towns and cities. They have well-trained firefighters and adequate resources to handle emergencies.

  • Police Services are generally efficient and responsive, with a strong presence in urban areas. However, language barriers may exist for non-English or non-Malay speakers.

It's advisable for travelers to have comprehensive travel insurance and contact information for their respective embassies or consulates in case of emergencies. Tourist Police Units are available in some areas to assist visitors, but their availability may be limited.

Frequently Asked Questions

A colorful illustration with three people and the letters "FAQ" representing a Frequently Asked Questions section

Is Brunei safe for tourists?

Brunei is generally safe for tourists. However, it's advisable to exercise caution, especially in remote areas, and respect local laws and customs, including modest dress codes in public places.

Is Brunei safe for solo female travelers?

Solo female travelers can feel relatively safe in Brunei, but it's recommended to dress modestly, avoid isolated areas at night, and be mindful of cultural norms and traditions.

Is Brunei safe for families?

Brunei is a family-friendly destination with a low crime rate. However, parents should be aware of the conservative culture and dress modestly, especially when visiting religious sites.

Is Brunei LGBTQ+ friendly?

LGBTQ+ individuals should exercise caution in Brunei, as same-sex relationships are illegal and can be punished with severe penalties, including caning or imprisonment.

Do you need a visa to go to Brunei?

Most visitors from Western countries can enter Brunei without a visa for up to 90 days. However, it's essential to have a valid passport with at least six months of remaining validity.

Can you drink tap water in Brunei?

Tap water in Brunei is generally safe to drink, but it's recommended to drink bottled or filtered water, especially for visitors with sensitive stomachs.

What is the currency in Brunei?

The official currency in Brunei is the Brunei Dollar (BND), which is pegged to the Singapore Dollar. Major credit cards are widely accepted in urban areas.

Download the App

Map, Insights & Support - Vigilios is your Personal Safety Companion

A phone displaying the Vigilios app and it's safety features.
App Store QR LinkApp Store
Google Play QR Link
Coming soon to Android
Google Play